Skip to main content
Sojourners
faith in action for social justice
Sojourners
About
About SojournersEventsOur TeamWork With UsMediaWays to GiveInvite a SpeakerContact Us
SojoAction
OverviewTake ActionIssue AreasResourcesFaith-Rooted AdvocatesChurch Engagement
Magazine
Current IssueArchivesManage My SubscriptionWrite for Sojourners
Sections
LatestPoliticsColumnsLiving FaithArts & CultureGlobalPodcastsVideoPreaching The Word
Subscribe
MagazineRenewPreaching the WordCustomer ServiceNewsletters
Donate
Login / Register

The Annunciation – A Divinely Human Moment

By Michael D. Bobo
Simone Martini, Annunciation 1333 C.E.
Simone Martini, Annunciation 1333 C.E.
Dec 3, 2012
Share

In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.

The beautiful anonymity and soft innocence of a young girl in Nazareth would be stripped by an angelic visitation. Who could ever envision the global veneration soon to commence? This Holy Virgin of Martini's masterpiece cannot be Mary's vision. The gilded, enthroned Mother of God,  Blessed Virgin, Theotokos, Panagia. Millenia of adoration blurs the humanity of such a terrifying moment in the life of a child.

The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”

Gabriel's praise for her resounds the Earth this Advent Season. Martini paints the words spouting from Gabriel's mouth, invading Mary's space. Her shoulder shrug speaks to Luke's revelations of her humanity. The Gospel record exposes her vulnerability and reluctance to embrace such a startling event.

Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.

"Highly favored" does not resound in Mary's spirit. This unwelcome heavenly visitor penetrated her space and would soon reveal more shocking news. God Himself would be taking something from her — never to be restored.

But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.”

Gabriel perceives her fright and consoles the delicate flower. Soon to be deflowered, the son in her womb would be seen as Divine. Favored? Could it be? Mother to a King? That surely cannot repay. Though an eternal honor, we see again the text reveals her humanity. This Holy Mother of a frightening realization whose virginity would be taken by no natural means. As the story goes, but her concerns are far more biological and sexual.

“How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”

The label of scorn and humiliation today was a badge of honor and purity then.

The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. For no word from God will ever fail.”

Even more improbable then than it seems now. This Virgin Mother fragile youth. What would Joseph say? What about mother and father, Anne and Joachim? Their scorn and shame at such an evident lie? For who can believe such madness? However, Mother Mary's miracle is what follows. How can she resign herself to such an unbelievable tale?

“I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her.

Whether Martini's version, Luke's version, or ours — this divinely human moment suggests something more terrifyingly unbelievable awaits. Who is this son of a virgin? What kind of God/man or man/God could spring forth? Advent speaks to these paradoxes of faith in doubt. From that moment of annunciation to our Season of Advent, Mary's fearful expectation might become ours.

What kind of God does this, taking what is most precious from an innocent, young child? Thrusting her into maternity — of no normal means to rear a King? This God who risks the safety of a child?

Mary's questions and resignation inspire hope and fear of such a puzzling One.

So we nervously wait.

Michael D. Bobo has written as Christian Literature Examiner for Examiner.com and has contributed to Burnside Writers Collective, Emergent Village Voice and theOOZE.com. He is delighted to serve as curator of Daily Burnsider and Poetry Editor for Burnside Writers. 

Got something to say about what you're reading? We value your feedback!

Tell Us What You Think!

We value your feedback on the articles we post. Please fill out the form below, and a member of our online publication team will receive your message. By submitting this form, you consent to your comment being featured in our Letters section. 

Please do not include any non-text characters, such as emojis or other non-standard content, into your submission.  It may cause errors in submitting the form.  Thanks!

Don't Miss a Story!

Sojourners is committed to faith and justice even in polarized times. Will you join us on the journey?
Confirm Your Email Address.
By entering your email we'll send you our newsletter each Thursday. You can unsubscribe anytime.
Simone Martini, Annunciation 1333 C.E.
Search Sojourners

Subscribe

Magazine Newsletters Preaching The Word
Follow on Facebook Follow on Bluesky Follow on Instagram Subscribe to our RSS Feed
Sojourners
Donate Products Editorial Policies Privacy Policy

Media

Advertising Press

Opportunities

Careers Fellowship Program

Contact

Office
408 C St. NE
Washington DC, 20002
Phone 202-328-8842
Fax 202-328-8757
Email sojourners@sojo.net
Unless otherwise noted, all material © Sojourners 2025