The Christian Activists Supporting a Conversion Therapy Ban

Protesters rally outside the Supreme Court as the justices hears oral arguments on whether Colorado’s ban on providing conversion therapy to LGBTQ+ children violates a private therapist’s rights to free speech in Washington, D.C., on Oct. 7, 2025. Jack Gruber/USA TODAY via Imagn Images and Reuters

The Supreme Court seems likely to overrule a law banning conversion therapy for minors, horrifying queer faith leaders and their allies after years of fighting to protect queer children.

Colorado’s minor conversion therapy law prohibits state-licensed mental health workers from seeking to change a minor's sexual orientation or gender identity, including attempts to reduce or eliminate same-sex attraction or change “behaviors or gender expressions.” Violations are punishable by a fine of up to $5,000. The petitioner Kaley Chiles is a Christian counselor who argues that the law violates her First Amendment right to free speech by censoring what can be discussed with consent in therapy sessions.

Chris Damian, a gay Catholic lawyer, told Sojourners that the case hinges on whether talk therapy is considered a form of speech or whether it’s considered conduct.

“Obviously this case is about conversion therapy,” Damian said. “But it’s also about much more. It’s about whether and how state legislatures can hold mental health professionals accountable for their practice.”

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